Print: Chapter 6. Parturition

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چکیده

The last few hours of human pregnancy are characterized by uterine contractions that effect dilatation of the cervix and force the fetus through the birth canal. The myometrial contractions of labor are painful, which is why the term labor pains is used to describe this process. Before these forceful, painful contractions begin, however, the uterus must be prepared for labor. During the first 36 to 38 weeks of gestation, the myometrium is unresponsive. After this prolonged period of quiescence, a transitional phase is required during which myometrial unresponsiveness is suspended and the cervix is softened and effaced.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008